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r/Bitcoin: critique of COLDCARD dice-seed guidance against Ian Coleman's converter

reddit-dice-coleman-guidance-critique

https://www.reddit.com/r/Bitcoin/comments/1vg0lxz/did_some_checking_on_seed_generation_by_dice_on/

Latest reviewed change

source content difference between and

Two new comments from orbag arguing Ian Coleman's tool yields only 2 bits of entropy per dice roll, so a 24-word seed needs at least 160 rolls.

seen +16 -0 full history below
 edited: false
 body:
 What question do you have about Ian Colemans Mnemonic Code Converter? You name it in your title but say nothing about it in the body of your post.
+
+comment: p21s8lb
+parent: t1_p1t9j3z
+author: orbag
+created_utc: 1786020004

First lines only. The complete diff is in the timeline below.

Organisation
reddit
Evidence role
Community discussion
Published
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Source changes
1
Detected differences
1
Unreviewed
0
Copies held
2

Every check is recorded, including checks that found no text change. A detected edit is therefore bounded between two checks. The publisher's exact save time is not observable from this record. Last checked .

  1. source content difference between and Current source content +16 -0

    Two new comments from orbag arguing Ian Coleman's tool yields only 2 bits of entropy per dice roll, so a 24-word seed needs at least 160 rolls.

    seen · Captured here 4,058 chars
    What changed from the previous capture 16 lines
     edited: false
     body:
     What question do you have about Ian Colemans Mnemonic Code Converter? You name it in your title but say nothing about it in the body of your post.
    +
    +comment: p21s8lb
    +parent: t1_p1t9j3z
    +author: orbag
    +created_utc: 1786020004
    +edited: false
    +body:
    +I think it depends on the algorithm , eg ian colemans algorithm only gives 2 bits of entropy per dice roll
    +
    +comment: p21su9u
    +parent: t1_p1uj3qk
    +author: orbag
    +created_utc: 1786020191
    +edited: false
    +body:
    +It depends on which tool you used, if you use Ian Colemans tool you need to roll at least 160 times for a 24 word seed
    
    Extracted text as captured
    post: 1vg0lxz
    author: baddabaddabing
    created_utc: 1785915651
    title: Did some checking on seed generation by dice on Coldcard vs. Ian Colemans Mnemonic Code Converter and have some questions. Coldcard might reduce your security by missleading guidance!
    body:
    So Coinkite guidance displayed on the display is: "... each roll adds only 2.585 of entropy. **For 128-bit security, which is considered the minimum, you need 50 rolls,** and for 256-bits of security, 99 rolls."
    
    They let you press the buttons 1-6 (and only those) for each roll. So you can only use a D6. If you did it 50 times, you think you did the minimum to have 128-Bit security.
    
    Here are my questions:
    
    * The 2.585 entropy per roll are based on entropy values 0-9 (base 10), right?
    * If I limit the entropy values to 1-6 (D6 dice) I introduce a massive bias, right?
    * Is it fair to assume that the resulting entropy is just 1.67 per roll?
    * **Is my ColdCard dice genrated seed realy secured by the minimum 128 bit, or more like with just 84 bits?**
    
    Look, I'm no expert, indeed hope I'm wrong. 
    
    UPDATE: I was wrong - see below.
    
    comment: p1t996o
    parent: t3_1vg0lxz
    author: twitch-switch
    created_utc: 1785915963
    edited: false
    body:
    I rolled over 170 times, am I OK?
    
    comment: p1t9j3z
    parent: t3_1vg0lxz
    author: infernal_celery
    created_utc: 1785916098
    edited: false
    body:
    The entropy comes from log2(6) =2.585.
    
    The D6 element is taken into account 
    
    comment: p1t9p0h
    parent: t1_p1t996o

    Excerpt only. The complete copy is held offline and backs quotations on this site. The original publication remains the canonical public source.

  2. Earliest copy held
    seen · Captured here 3,642 chars
    Extracted text as captured
    post: 1vg0lxz
    author: baddabaddabing
    created_utc: 1785915651
    title: Did some checking on seed generation by dice on Coldcard vs. Ian Colemans Mnemonic Code Converter and have some questions. Coldcard might reduce your security by missleading guidance!
    body:
    So Coinkite guidance displayed on the display is: "... each roll adds only 2.585 of entropy. **For 128-bit security, which is considered the minimum, you need 50 rolls,** and for 256-bits of security, 99 rolls."
    
    They let you press the buttons 1-6 (and only those) for each roll. So you can only use a D6. If you did it 50 times, you think you did the minimum to have 128-Bit security.
    
    Here are my questions:
    
    * The 2.585 entropy per roll are based on entropy values 0-9 (base 10), right?
    * If I limit the entropy values to 1-6 (D6 dice) I introduce a massive bias, right?
    * Is it fair to assume that the resulting entropy is just 1.67 per roll?
    * **Is my ColdCard dice genrated seed realy secured by the minimum 128 bit, or more like with just 84 bits?**
    
    Look, I'm no expert, indeed hope I'm wrong. 
    
    UPDATE: I was wrong - see below.
    
    comment: p1t996o
    parent: t3_1vg0lxz
    author: twitch-switch
    created_utc: 1785915963
    edited: false
    body:
    I rolled over 170 times, am I OK?
    
    comment: p1t9j3z
    parent: t3_1vg0lxz
    author: infernal_celery
    created_utc: 1785916098
    edited: false
    body:
    The entropy comes from log2(6) =2.585.
    
    The D6 element is taken into account 
    
    comment: p1t9p0h
    parent: t1_p1t996o

    Excerpt only. The complete copy is held offline and backs quotations on this site. The original publication remains the canonical public source.

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